The Great Pyramid
King Khufu's Tomb
This project is dedicated to the proposition that
The Great Pyramid is a
rational
(in the mathematical sense)
structure, designed and built by normal
people.
Building Your Own Great Pyramid
(scale: 1 cm/10 meters)
This activity assumes a knowledge of the Pythagorean
Theorem.
The Pythagorean Theorem states:
In a right triangle, with sides a and b, and hypotenuse c, then c²=a²+b². A right
triangle is a triangle with one right angle (an angle of 90°). Its hypotenuse is the
side opposite the right angle.
- What are the dimensions of the square that is the base of The Great Pyramid?
Determine the dimensions of the base of your pyramid.
Fill in here:
______________________________ Draw the base on your paper.
- Mark the midpoints of the four sides of the base and draw two faint guidelines
across your pyramid floor.
- What is the height of The Great Pyramid? Determine the height of your
pyramid.
Fill in here: Pyramid Height = _________________________________________
- Next figure out the dimensions of the sides of your pyramid. Use the
Pythagorean
Theorem to find the height of the triangles that are the sides of your pyramid.
Fill in here: Side Triangle Height = ______________________________________
- On your paper mark the points that will become the top of your pyramid.
- Draw the lines that define the triangles that will become the sides of your pyramid.
(You will probably have to draw one of the sides separately on your paper.)
- You will need to make a separate triangle that will show the inside of the pyramid.
What will it's dimensions be?____________________________ Draw this
triangle.
- Cut out your three shapes.
- Glue the Red Cross-Section picture to your inside triangle.
- Fold and tape to assemble.
"I
was perplexed by the fact that over 100,000 people worked on the Pyramid, yet the mathematics
in the design remained a secret for so long. I now know that they did it with a tall pole mounted
near the center of the unfinished Pyramid. With ropes tied to this pole the regular workers could
position stones accurately but have no idea of the math behind it. I believe this is where the May
pole festival started."
©;1986-2000,Terrance G. Nevin
last time updated 1/16/2000
Excerpted from "http://www.aloha.net/~hawmtn/pyramid.htm"
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